Cellular cellularAutophagy · target hub

GABARAPL1

GABARAPL1 (GABARAPL1)

GABARAPL1 is a LC3 lipidation / lysosome on the Cellular autophagy signaling axis. Validate with UniProt and literature. Indexed under "LC3 / GABARAP family" for antibodies and assay guidance.

Research notes

  • Combine with module neighbors to test non-redundant roles of GABARAPL1.
  • Pair phospho/phenotypic readouts with stimulation and inhibitor controls.
  • Validate antibody clone and compartment; include KD/KO controls.

On the pathway hub (sections)

Genetic lesions & expression context (quick reference)

Type / exampleDomain / context (brief)
Expression contextTissue/cell-type–dependent expression
Rare variantsSporadic variants—require validation
Pathway couplingCo-occurs with neighboring nodes

Naming and prevalence vary—annotate clinically with authoritative databases.

Assay readouts for GABARAPL1

  • LC3-II/I ratio; lipidation requires ATG5/7.
  • WIPI2, ATG16L1 puncta (IF).
  • Selective receptors (OPTN, NBR1) and ubiquitin cargo.
  • EM for autophagosomes (advanced).

GABARAPL1 experimental notes

Examples below reflect common literature and public resources (e.g., CCLE, DepMap)—validate genotypes, expression, and passage in your own stocks before committing assays.

[1] Cell lines commonly used for GABARAPL1 studies (examples)

  • Tool lines: HeLa, HEK293T, HepG2—screen by GABARAPL1 expression (CCLE/DepMap).
  • Combine with neighbors (MAP1LC3A, MAP1LC3B, MAP1LC3B2, MAP1LC3C) via KD/pharmacology.
  • Overexpression/rescue in HEK293T supports mechanism and IP.
  • Isogenic/CRISPR models separate dependency from bypass.

[2] Cell samples for GABARAPL1 Western blot

  • Whole-cell lysates; phosphatase inhibitors for phospho blots.
  • Optimize stimulation time courses per ligand/stress.
  • Controls: KD/KO or inhibitors.
  • BCA normalization; subcellular fractionation when needed.

[3] Tissue samples for GABARAPL1 Western blot

  • Matched tumor/adjacent frozen tissues.
  • Mouse models—mind species cross-reactivity.
  • Primary cells/PDCs when approved.
  • FFPE needs specialized extraction; frozen preferred for phospho.

[4] Cell samples for GABARAPL1 immunoprecipitation

  • Tagged overexpression: HEK293T FLAG/HA-GABARAPL1.
  • Endogenous IP: high-expression lines.
  • Stimulation enriches interactions.
  • Controls: isotype IgG, empty vector, KO.

Human tissues and primary cells require ethics/IRB approval; tumors are heterogeneous—record histotype, site, and preservation conditions.

Bypass & related pathways

Models & genetics note

Overexpression vs endogenous GABARAPL1 can differ in dosage, splicing, and compartmentation.

Quick search presets

GABARAPL1-related antibodies (keyword-biased)

Adds GABARAPL1 keyword bias atop the 细胞自噬信号通路 antibody pool—if sparse, use presets above or global search.

FAQ

This content supports research reagents and pathway education—not medical advice. Annotate mutations, drug indications, and protocols with authoritative databases, datasheets, and institutional oversight.

Last reviewed: 2026-05-18

Related on this site

See the cellular cellularAutophagy hub for neighboring targets—cross-check PI3K, MAPK, and transmembrane transport pages as needed.